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144 Optical Cable Stripping Method

Stripping a 144-fiber optical cable requires careful sequential removal of the outer jacket, strength members, and buffer tubes to expose the fibers without causing damage.Tools Required
  • Cable scissors and diagonal cutters
  • Fiber optic strippers (mechanical or thermo-mechanical)
  • Paper toweling or lint-free wipes
  • Nippers for small cuts
  • Marker for sheath markings
  • Optional: heat-assisted stripper for tight coatings
Step-by-Step Stripping Procedure1. Safety and Preparation
  • Always wear safety glasses and work in a clean, well-lit area .
  • Follow all local health and safety regulations when handling fibers and chemicals .
  • Use a dummy cable section to test cutter settings and ensure the depth does not damage the tubes .
2. Outer Jacket Removal
  • Measure and mark the length of jacket to be removed (typically 150 mm from the cable end for jointing), .
  • Apply a circumferential cut around the cable at the marked point.
  • Make two longitudinal cuts opposite each other along the jacket.
  • Carefully peel off the outer jacket to expose the central strength member (CSM) and the SZ-stranded tubes .
3. Handling Strength Members
  • Identify the glass-reinforced plastic (GRP) central strength member and any water-blocking elements.
  • Remove or cut away the strength members carefully without nicking the tubes .
4. Tube Access and Fiber Exposure
  • Each tube contains 24 fibers and is filled with water-blocking gel or compound.
  • Cut one tube and carefully remove the gel using a suitable cleaner if gel-filled .
  • Avoid excessive force to prevent fiber breakage .
5. Fiber Stripping
  • Use a precision fiber stripper to remove the buffer coating from each fiber (tight buffer 900 µm or primary coating 250 µm), .
  • Strip fibers progressively; do not attempt to remove multiple layers at once.
  • Ensure the bare glass fiber is exposed cleanly without scratches or nicks .
  • For thermo-mechanical strippers, heat the coating slightly to ease removal without damaging the fiber .
6. Final Checks
  • Inspect stripped fibers for clean, straight ends.
  • Wipe fibers with lint-free paper to remove any residue.
  • Organize fibers carefully for splicing or termination to prevent tangling or microbends .
Best Practices
  • Always strip fibers individually and progressively.
  • Use properly calibrated tools to avoid cutting into the glass.
  • Keep the work area clean and dispose of fiber scraps safely.
  • For high-fiber-count cables like 144f, consider working in sections to maintain control and prevent fiber damage . By following these steps and using the correct tools, you can safely and efficiently strip a 144-fiber optical cable for splicing or termination while minimizing the risk of fiber damage.
144 Optical Cable Stripping Method

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